ORGAN DONATION IS WHEN AN ORGAN OR TISSUE IS SURGICALLY REMOVED FROM A DONOR

  And transferred to another person - beneficiary. Organ transplantation is necessary when the recipient's organ is no longer functioning or is damaged by disease and injury. Organ transplantation is one of the greatest advances in the evolution of modern medicine. Experts estimate that organs from a single donor can save or improve the lives of about 50 people.

Who can be an organ donor?

There is no age or environmental limit for being a potential organ donor. However, if you have not yet reached the age of 18, you need the consent of a parent or guardian. Dr. Q Khan provides the best nephrology physicians in the USA.  It can be donated both during life and after death.

Currently, almost all organs donated come from donors who have died in hospitals. The hospital management, staff, and doctors play a critical role in turning the organ donors’ wishes into reality. Organ donation is not a danger to the donor, and the real obstacle is finding the right donor. 

Some people cannot donate an organ, mainly because they suffer from certain diseases. Among those who cannot contribute are those who suffer from:

AIDS

Actively spreading brain cancer

Certain serious infections

Only under certain conditions can a person suffering from a chronic illness or disease be a donor. 

People who want to become organ donors - during life or after death - should be aware of certain aspects:

The decision to donate does not affect the quality of medical services you receive during your lifetime. The transplant team is completely separated from the medical staff working to save your life. The transplant team does not intervene until the doctors determine that all possible efforts to save your life have failed.

An individual clinic follows certain criteria regarding organ donation and transplantation: the relationship between donor and recipient (if they are relatives, spouses, etc. .; friendships are viewed with suspicion), the donor's medical history, current health, compatibility between donor and beneficiary, etc.

Removing organs, tissue,

 And eyes is a routine surgical procedure performed by qualified personnel. Thus, the family can perform traditional funerals.  

You can donate your entire body to medical science, but you cannot be an organ or tissue donor. Suppose you want to present your whole body for scientific purposes. Dr. Q Khan provides the best nephrology physicians in the USA.   In that case, you need to contact medical schools, research institutions, and other agencies that need human bodies to study and understand diseases. Such research is vital to saving and improving life. 

 

 

Donable organs and tissues

Transplantable organs include:

·         kidney

·         heart

·         liver

·         lungs

·         pancreas

·         bowel

Living people can donate a portion of their kidneys or a healthy segment of:

·         lung

·         liver

·         intestine

·         pancreas

·         Don able tissues include:

·         cornea

·         middle ear

·         skin

·         heart valve

·         bones

·         veins

·         cartilage

·         tendons

·         ligament

Platelets, bone marrow, stem cells, and blood can also be donated to save lives degraded by cancer and other severe diseases. [3] [4] [6]

Organ transplantation

If you need an organ transplant, you need to follow some procedures, including:

Talk to your physician to get on your national waiting list.

Visit a transplant hospital to be listed. The doctors on the transplant team will examine you and decide if you are eligible for the waiting list.

You can be placed on a waiting list at several transplant hospitals because each hospital has its criteria, and if you meet them, you will be added to the list. When an organ donor appears, each patient on the list will be compared to the donor. Factors considered in deciding who will receive the organ or tissue are:

·         Blood and tissue type

·         Organ size

·         Patient's medical emergency

·         Time already on the waiting list

·         The distance between donor and recipient  

Donor organs are initially distributed locally. If no compatibility is found, the bodies are distributed at the regional level and then at the national level until a beneficiary is located. The most difficult part of this process is waiting because there is no way to know how long a patient will have to wait for an organ donor to appear. 

Organ trafficking

According to the World Health Organization's Guiding Principles on Human Cells, Tissue, and Organ Transplantation Practice Guide, cells, tissues, and organs should only be donated voluntarily and without remuneration. Or another monetary reward. The purchase or offer for the sale of transplanted cells, tissues, or organs should be prohibited. Payment for cells, tissues, and organs undermines altruistic donation and thus leads to speculation and trafficking in living beings.

This practice guide intends to affirm the specific significance of providing human materials to save and improve lives, in addition to eliminating human trafficking. Dr. Q khan provides the best Clinical Consultation in the USA. Any presents or prizes must not be concealed, according to national legislation. Incentives in financial rewards that can be transferred to third parties are no different from monetary payments.

While the worst abuses involve living donors, the dangers also arise when making payments to a relative of the deceased donor, suppliers, brokers, black market institutions responsible for corpses. Such financial gains should be prohibited. 

Clinical criteria and ethical norms should dictate the allocation of organs, cells, and tissues, not financial or other motives... Allocation rules, defined by duly constituted committees, must be fair, externally justified, and transparent.